Biking in the Sierra Madre Foothills: From Puerto Vallarta, professional mountain-bike trips venture into the mountains surrounding the picturesque village. Trips range from half-day excursions up the Río Cuale canyon to overnight visits to Yelapa.
Scuba Diving in Cozumel and along the Yucatán's Caribbean coast: The coral reefs off the island, Mexico's premier diving destination, are among the top 5 dive spots in the world. The Yucatán's coastal reef is part of the second-largest reef system in the world and affords excellent diving. Especially beautiful is the Chinchorro Reef, 20 miles offshore from Majahual or Xcalak. You can also dive in the clear, cool water of the many caverns and cenotes (sinkholes or natural wells) that dot the interior. Other excellent dive sites are in and around Puerto Vallarta and off Los Cabos.
Fly-Fishing off the Punta Allen Peninsula: Serious anglers will enjoy the challenge of fly-fishing the saltwater flats and lagoons of Ascension Bay, near Punta Allen.
Hiking and Horseback Riding in the Copper Canyon: Miles and miles of beautiful, remote, challenging canyon lands are paradise for the serious hiker or rider. Canyon Travel (tel. 800/843-1060) can set hikers up with a Tarahumara Indian guide, who can take you deep into the canyons to places rarely viewed by tourists. Doug Rhodes of the Paraíso del Oso (tel. 614/421-3372) leads tours of experienced horseback riders on a 12-day ride that tests a rider's skill in mountainous terrain. It has to be the most challenging ride in North America.
Golf in Los Cabos & Puerto Vallarta: Puerto Vallarta, with its seven championship courses, is the new destination for golfers to keep their eyes on. Added to the appeal of golf here are courses within easy driving distance along the Pacific Coast at El Tamarindo, Isla Navidad, and Manzanillo. The Corridor between San José del Cabo and Cabo San Lucas is one of the world's premier golf destinations, with five championship courses open and a total of 207 holes slated for the area.
Surfing Zicatela Beach in Puerto Escondido: This world-class break is a lure for surfers from around the globe. It challenges the best in the sport each September and October, when the waves peak and the annual surf competitions take place. Other noted surf breaks in Mexico include Sayulita and Las Islitas Beach near San Blas (both north of Puerto Vallarta), and Playa Costa Azul, on the outskirts of San José del Cabo.
Sportfishing in La Paz: Billfishing for magnificent marlin and sailfish is a popular sport throughout southern Baja, and La Paz pulls in the most consistent share. Fishing is also excellent in Los Cabos, Mazatlán, Manzanillo, and Zihuatanejo. See chapters 8 and 9.
Sea Kayaking in the Sea of Cortez: From Cabo San Lucas to La Paz, and continuing north, the Sea of Cortez is a sea kayaker's dream. It has dozens of tiny coves and impressive inlets to pull into and explore, under the watchful gaze of sea lions and dolphins. Professional outfitters provide gear, guides, and instruction for novices.
